Keywords：LiFePO4 heat management, battery layout design, energy storage cooling LiFePO₄ batteries generate less heat than other lithium chemistries, but connection layout still strongly influences system

Keywords：LiFePO4 terminal torque, battery connector standard, lithium battery safety One of the most overlooked—but most important—factors in LiFePO₄ installation is terminal tightening torque. Incorrect torque

Keywords：LiFePO4 BMS communication, parallel communication, lithium energy storage management A stable and optimized BMS communication network is critical for multi-battery LiFePO₄ energy storage systems. Connection