Introduction
Incorrect charging parameters are one of the most common causes of LiFePO₄ battery failure. Inverters must allow precise customization of charging settings.
Recommended Charging Parameters
Typical LiFePO₄ inverter settings include:
- Bulk/Absorption voltage: 56.0–58.4V
- Float voltage: Disabled or set very low
- Charging current: ≤0.5C (recommended)
Temperature Protection
LiFePO₄ batteries should not be charged below 0°C. Inverters must either:
- Receive temperature data from BMS
- Support external temperature sensors
Adjustable Settings Are Critical
Unlike lead-acid systems, fixed inverter charging profiles may damage lithium batteries.
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Conclusion
An inverter with fully adjustable charging parameters is a fundamental requirement for LiFePO₄ energy storage systems.