Introduction

LiFePO₄ (Lithium Iron Phosphate) batteries are widely shipped across countries for solar energy systems, RVs, and industrial energy storage. However, improper handling or storage during transport can lead to performance loss or safety hazards. Understanding how to store LiFePO₄ batteries safely during transportation ensures reliability and compliance with international shipping standards.

1. Follow International Transportation Standards

All LiFePO₄ batteries for export must comply with UN 3480 / UN 3481 and UN38.3 test certification. These regulations ensure the batteries can safely withstand vibration, impact, and temperature fluctuations during transport.

2. Maintain Optimal Packing Conditions

Each battery should be packed in a shock-absorbent and non-conductive material such as foam, EPE, or corrugated cardboard. Terminals must be fully insulated to prevent short circuits. Avoid stacking heavy cartons directly on top of each other.

Temperature is also a concern — ensure the transport environment remains between 15°C and 30°C, with humidity below 60% RH.

3. Avoid Deep Discharge Before Shipping

Before transport, charge batteries to about 50%–60% SOC (State of Charge). This ensures the cells are stable during transit without overcharging or deep discharge, which could lead to degradation.

4. Use Certified Logistics Providers

Always choose carriers experienced in handling lithium batteries. They should have temperature-controlled warehouses and proper labeling practices following IATA, IMDG, and ADR requirements.

Conclusion

Safe transportation storage is critical to preserving LiFePO₄ battery integrity and preventing accidents. Following international shipping standards and maintaining the right environmental conditions guarantees both compliance and product safety.

Keywords: LiFePO4 battery transport, lithium battery shipping safety, energy storage logistics, UN38.3 battery compliance